Feat: TV remote control via D-pad focus navigation using AccessibilityService
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@@ -14,7 +14,9 @@ import android.os.Handler
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import android.os.Looper
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import android.os.SystemClock
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import android.util.Log
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import android.view.View
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import android.view.accessibility.AccessibilityEvent
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import android.view.accessibility.AccessibilityNodeInfo
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/**
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* AccessibilityService that injects touch gestures and global key actions
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@@ -88,6 +90,22 @@ class ControlService : AccessibilityService() {
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// ── Main-thread handler ───────────────────────────────────────────────
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private val handler = Handler(Looper.getMainLooper())
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// ── TV (Google TV / Android TV) D-pad mode ───────────────────────────
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// Activated when FEATURE_LEANBACK is present. Mouse events are translated
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// to accessibility focus navigation — no touchscreen or root required.
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private var isTV = false
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private var tvLastEncX = -1f
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private var tvLastEncY = -1f
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private var tvAccumDX = 0f
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private var tvAccumDY = 0f
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private val TV_STEP = 40f // encoding-space pixels per D-pad step
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// Touch-drag disambiguation: fire click on LBUTTONUP only if finger barely moved
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private var tvTouchDown = false
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private var tvTouchDownX = 0f
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private var tvTouchDownY = 0f
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private var tvTouchMoved = false
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private val TV_TAP_THRESHOLD = 15f // encoding pixels — below this = tap, above = drag
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// ── Left-button drag accumulator ─────────────────────────────────────
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private var lbuttonDown = false
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private var gestureStart = 0L
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@@ -100,6 +118,8 @@ class ControlService : AccessibilityService() {
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override fun onServiceConnected() {
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super.onServiceConnected()
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instance = this
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isTV = packageManager.hasSystemFeature("android.software.leanback")
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if (isTV) Log.i(TAG, "TV mode: D-pad navigation enabled")
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val filter = IntentFilter().apply {
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addAction(Intent.ACTION_SCREEN_OFF)
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addAction(Intent.ACTION_USER_PRESENT)
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@@ -127,6 +147,7 @@ class ControlService : AccessibilityService() {
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// Event routing (runs on main thread)
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private fun handleEvent(message: Int, wParam: Long, ptX: Int, ptY: Int) {
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if (isTV) { handleEventTV(message, wParam, ptX, ptY); return }
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// Scale encoding-space coords to physical screen
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val x = if (encW > 0) ptX.toFloat() * physW / encW else ptX.toFloat()
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val y = if (encH > 0) ptY.toFloat() * physH / encH else ptY.toFloat()
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@@ -265,6 +286,119 @@ class ControlService : AccessibilityService() {
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if (!ok) Log.e(TAG, "dispatchGesture returned false (service not ready?)")
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}
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// ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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// TV D-pad mode — translates mouse events to accessibility focus actions
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private fun handleEventTV(message: Int, wParam: Long, ptX: Int, ptY: Int) {
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when (message) {
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WM_MOUSEMOVE -> {
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if (tvLastEncX >= 0) {
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tvAccumDX += ptX - tvLastEncX
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tvAccumDY += ptY - tvLastEncY
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while (tvAccumDX > TV_STEP) { tvMoveFocus(View.FOCUS_RIGHT); tvAccumDX -= TV_STEP }
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while (tvAccumDX < -TV_STEP) { tvMoveFocus(View.FOCUS_LEFT); tvAccumDX += TV_STEP }
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while (tvAccumDY > TV_STEP) { tvMoveFocus(View.FOCUS_DOWN); tvAccumDY -= TV_STEP }
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while (tvAccumDY < -TV_STEP) { tvMoveFocus(View.FOCUS_UP); tvAccumDY += TV_STEP }
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}
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if (tvTouchDown) {
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val dx = ptX - tvTouchDownX
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val dy = ptY - tvTouchDownY
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if (dx * dx + dy * dy > TV_TAP_THRESHOLD * TV_TAP_THRESHOLD) tvTouchMoved = true
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}
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tvLastEncX = ptX.toFloat()
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tvLastEncY = ptY.toFloat()
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}
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WM_LBUTTONDOWN -> {
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tvTouchDown = true
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tvTouchDownX = ptX.toFloat()
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tvTouchDownY = ptY.toFloat()
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tvTouchMoved = false
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tvAccumDX = 0f
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tvAccumDY = 0f
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tvLastEncX = ptX.toFloat()
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tvLastEncY = ptY.toFloat()
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}
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WM_LBUTTONUP -> {
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if (tvTouchDown && !tvTouchMoved) tvClick()
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tvTouchDown = false
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}
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WM_LBUTTONDBLCLK -> tvClick()
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WM_RBUTTONDOWN -> performGlobalAction(GLOBAL_ACTION_BACK)
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WM_MOUSEWHEEL -> {
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val delta = (wParam.toInt() ushr 16).toShort().toInt()
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tvScroll(delta < 0)
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}
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WM_KEYDOWN, WM_SYSKEYDOWN -> {
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val vk = wParam.toInt() and 0xFFFF
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when (vk) {
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0x25 -> tvMoveFocus(View.FOCUS_LEFT) // VK_LEFT
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0x26 -> tvMoveFocus(View.FOCUS_UP) // VK_UP
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0x27 -> tvMoveFocus(View.FOCUS_RIGHT) // VK_RIGHT
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0x28 -> tvMoveFocus(View.FOCUS_DOWN) // VK_DOWN
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0x0D -> tvClick() // VK_RETURN
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else -> handleKeyDown(vk)
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}
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}
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}
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}
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@Suppress("DEPRECATION")
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private fun tvMoveFocus(direction: Int) {
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val root = rootInActiveWindow ?: return
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val focused = root.findFocus(AccessibilityNodeInfo.FOCUS_INPUT)
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?: root.findFocus(AccessibilityNodeInfo.FOCUS_ACCESSIBILITY)
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if (focused == null) {
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val first = findFirstFocusable(root)
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first?.performAction(AccessibilityNodeInfo.ACTION_FOCUS)
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first?.recycle()
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} else {
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val next = focused.focusSearch(direction)
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next?.performAction(AccessibilityNodeInfo.ACTION_FOCUS)
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focused.recycle()
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next?.recycle()
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}
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root.recycle()
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}
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@Suppress("DEPRECATION")
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private fun tvClick() {
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val root = rootInActiveWindow ?: return
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val focused = root.findFocus(AccessibilityNodeInfo.FOCUS_INPUT)
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?: root.findFocus(AccessibilityNodeInfo.FOCUS_ACCESSIBILITY)
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if (focused != null) {
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focused.performAction(AccessibilityNodeInfo.ACTION_CLICK)
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focused.recycle()
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} else {
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Log.w(TAG, "tvClick: no focused node")
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}
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root.recycle()
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}
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@Suppress("DEPRECATION")
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private fun tvScroll(forward: Boolean) {
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val root = rootInActiveWindow ?: return
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val action = if (forward) AccessibilityNodeInfo.ACTION_SCROLL_FORWARD
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else AccessibilityNodeInfo.ACTION_SCROLL_BACKWARD
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val focused = root.findFocus(AccessibilityNodeInfo.FOCUS_INPUT)
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?: root.findFocus(AccessibilityNodeInfo.FOCUS_ACCESSIBILITY)
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if (focused == null || !focused.performAction(action)) root.performAction(action)
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focused?.recycle()
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root.recycle()
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}
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// Walk accessibility tree depth-first, return first visible focusable node (caller must recycle)
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@Suppress("DEPRECATION")
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private fun findFirstFocusable(node: AccessibilityNodeInfo): AccessibilityNodeInfo? {
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if (node.isFocusable && node.isVisibleToUser) return AccessibilityNodeInfo.obtain(node)
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for (i in 0 until node.childCount) {
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val child = node.getChild(i) ?: continue
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val hit = findFirstFocusable(child)
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child.recycle()
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if (hit != null) return hit
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}
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return null
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}
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private fun handleKeyDown(vk: Int) {
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when (vk) {
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0x08, 0x1B -> performGlobalAction(GLOBAL_ACTION_BACK) // Backspace / Esc
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